Armed Conflict Criminal Justice & the Rule of Law Terrorism & Extremism

6/19 Motions Session #1: Last Words on ICRC Reports

Raffaela Wakeman, Wells Bennett
Wednesday, June 19, 2013, 9:35 AM

A lawnmower can be heard outside here at Burba, as the CCTV screen comes alive.  The military judge takes the bench, and the commission is called to order.  All five accused are in the house.

Our first order of business is leftovers---that is, wrapping up yesterday’s argument regarding the defense effort to compel discover of ICRC reports.

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A lawnmower can be heard outside here at Burba, as the CCTV screen comes alive.  The military judge takes the bench, and the commission is called to order.  All five accused are in the house.

Our first order of business is leftovers---that is, wrapping up yesterday’s argument regarding the defense effort to compel discover of ICRC reports.

KSM lawyer David Nevin had a point to make, about ICRC lawyer Matthew MacLean’s argument---in particular, his claim that items not in the government’s possession are not subject to Brady and similar doctirnes.  It’s just wrong, Nevin says, and then sits.  CDR Walter Ruiz, Mustafa al-Hawsawi’s lawyer, also comments: he is skeptical of any voluntary, informal, maybe-you-get-it-maybe-you-don’t-depending-on-the-ICRC’s-judgment disclosure process---which both the ICRC and the prosecution propose.   He likewise doubts any claim that disclosure here would undermine national security; how can that be true if, as the prosecution claims, it never has seen the ICRC reports about the detainees?   Or take the Rule 505 process, which presumably would govern any protected---but never classified---ICRC material?  These and some related questions underscore Ruiz’s essential point: the court needs to rule on this issue, and order disclosure.  The court finds some of this premature, given that the question now is privilege; discovery and admissibility will come up later, if at ll.  (The Chief Prosecutor agrees with Judge Pohl’s characterization of the sequence.)

MacLean returns and makes a quick reply argument, addressing Nevin’s point first. Nevin is incorrect, MacLean says, as our cited cases make clear.  Emails on government servers, for example, aren’t subject to search obligations, and communications with military chaplains aren’t either.  (A groaning court insists that the lawyer not explore the topic of email servers---the latter being a sore subject these days in commission litigation.)  The lawyer quickly finishes, and so does argument on AE13GG and AE108K. Which means we're forging ahead with the next witness: Rear Admiral David Woods.

Raffaela Wakeman is a Senior Director at In-Q-Tel. She started her career at the Brookings Institution, where she spent five years conducting research on national security, election reform, and Congress. During this time she was also the Associate Editor of Lawfare. From there, Raffaela practiced law at the U.S. Department of Defense for four years, advising her clients on privacy and surveillance law, cybersecurity, and foreign liaison relationships. She departed DoD in 2019 to join the Majority Staff of the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, where she oversaw the Intelligence Community’s science and technology portfolios, cybersecurity, and surveillance activities. She left HPSCI in May 2021 to join IQT. Raffaela received her BS and MS in Political Science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 2009 and her law degree from Georgetown University Law Center in 2015, where she was recognized for her commitment to public service with the Joyce Chiang Memorial Award. While at the Department of Defense, she was the inaugural recipient of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence’s General Counsel Award for exhibiting the highest standards of leadership, professional conduct, and integrity.
Wells C. Bennett was Managing Editor of Lawfare and a Fellow in National Security Law at the Brookings Institution. Before coming to Brookings, he was an Associate at Arnold & Porter LLP.

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