Armed Conflict Cybersecurity & Tech

Cyber Conflict in Syria

Paul Rosenzweig
Friday, November 30, 2012, 4:01 PM
Readers of Lawfare must sometimes wonder what all the cyber fuss is about.  How, after all, does cyber conflict occur.  Current events in Syria give a good sense of how conflict is happening.  Here is an excerpt from a recent report by the SecDev Foundation from their daily Syria Cyber Watch report:
Pro-regime botnet is identi!ed by SecDev and taken down by Twitter. SecDev analysts exposed a pro-regime botnet fooding the Twittersphere with disinformation.

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Readers of Lawfare must sometimes wonder what all the cyber fuss is about.  How, after all, does cyber conflict occur.  Current events in Syria give a good sense of how conflict is happening.  Here is an excerpt from a recent report by the SecDev Foundation from their daily Syria Cyber Watch report:
Pro-regime botnet is identi!ed by SecDev and taken down by Twitter. SecDev analysts exposed a pro-regime botnet fooding the Twittersphere with disinformation. Researchers estimate the botnet produced millions of pro-regime tweets between July 19, when it was activated, and November 20, when Twitter shut the network down after being alerted of its operations. A rebel-produced YouTube video declaring plans to establish an Islamic state in Syria sparked an outcry on social media this week. While most comments were critical of the group’s plan, a small minority voiced support. Social media reports show the Free Syrian Army has captured portable surface-to-air missiles in recent assaults on military installations. Evidence suggests the Syrian regime is blocking Virtual Private Networks (VPNs), one of the main methods for bypassing online censorship, and may be trying to block another circumvention option, Secure Shell (SSH) connections. However, Open Secure Shell (OSSH) connections remain reliable, according to Psiphon 3, a main provider of circumvention tools in the region.
This is, in a word, typical.  The SecDev Foundation is a non-profit organization dedicated to increasing cyber empowerment; and a better understanding of security and resiliency.  I've found their work quite reliable.

Paul Rosenzweig is the founder of Red Branch Consulting PLLC, a homeland security consulting company and a Senior Advisor to The Chertoff Group. Mr. Rosenzweig formerly served as Deputy Assistant Secretary for Policy in the Department of Homeland Security. He is a Professorial Lecturer in Law at George Washington University, a Senior Fellow in the Tech, Law & Security program at American University, and a Board Member of the Journal of National Security Law and Policy.

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