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DOJ Seeks Rehearing En Banc in <em>Bahlul</em> to Overturn <em>Hamdan II</em>
Back in January, we devoted a fair amount of attention to the DOJ Supplemental Brief in the al-Bahlul military commission appeal--and the rather significant internal debate within the Administration about whether to accept the D.C.
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Back in January, we devoted a fair amount of attention to the DOJ Supplemental Brief in the al-Bahlul military commission appeal--and the rather significant internal debate within the Administration about whether to accept the D.C. Circuit's ruling in Hamdan II, or to seek to overturn it either by pursuing rehearing en banc in Bahlul (which is arguably a better case for the government than Hamdan is), or by seeking the Supreme Court's intervention. Given that the government conceded that the panel decision in Hamdan II compelled a similar result in Bahlul, the panel decision that followed was hardly surprising.
Late this afternoon, the government filed this petition for rehearing en banc in Bahlul, which launches a full frontal assault on Hamdan II, arguing that it (1) misconstrued the Military Commissions Act of 2006; (2) and misconstrued Article 21 of the UCMJ--along much the same line as the government's supplemental brief in Bahlul had already hinted...
I hope to have more to say on the merits of the brief tomorrow. In the interim, though, it seems worth pointing out just how unlikely it is that the government will succeed in convincing the D.C. Circuit (which seldom goes en banc) to go en banc here. There are currently seven active judges--Garland, Henderson, Rogers, Tatel, Brown, Kavanaugh, and Griffith. Given that Judge Kavanaugh wrote the opinion in Hamdan II, it's not at all obvious to me where the government finds four votes for en banc rehearing.
Of course, the government can count too, and so this might just be one more way of postponing the increasingly inevitable decision of whether to seek the Supreme Court's attention...
Steve Vladeck is a professor of law at the University of Texas School of Law. A 2004 graduate of Yale Law School, Steve clerked for Judge Marsha Berzon on the Ninth Circuit and Judge Rosemary Barkett on the Eleventh Circuit. In addition to serving as a senior editor of the Journal of National Security Law & Policy, Steve is also the co-editor of Aspen Publishers’ leading National Security Law and Counterterrorism Law casebooks.