Surveillance & Privacy

U.S. Law Students' Chance to Shape Privacy Law and Expose European Hypocrisy

Joel Brenner
Wednesday, October 28, 2015, 5:16 PM

Many of us on this side of the Atlantic have believed for a long time that citizens’ data is protected as well or better from government access in the United States than it is in Europe, notwithstanding the extraordinary and emotional contrary narrative spurred by the Snowden revelations. Europeans nevertheless continue to challenge U.S. procedures for protecting information. In at least one respect, their position has merit: European citizens have heretofore had no standing to challenge alleged abuse of their data in this country. It appears that may be about to change.

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Many of us on this side of the Atlantic have believed for a long time that citizens’ data is protected as well or better from government access in the United States than it is in Europe, notwithstanding the extraordinary and emotional contrary narrative spurred by the Snowden revelations. Europeans nevertheless continue to challenge U.S. procedures for protecting information. In at least one respect, their position has merit: European citizens have heretofore had no standing to challenge alleged abuse of their data in this country. It appears that may be about to change.

In general, however, the myth that the U.S. government finds it easier to access citizens’ data than do EU governments persists, and the current dust-up over “Safe Harbor,” which the European Court of Justice invalidated, reinforces it. Jay Cline of PwC has a proposal to return the favor, and it bears serious consideration. Americans, he suggests, should start "a lawsuit in Europe against a European government, alleging that it is violating her rights through its surveillance using the same rationale laid out in the ECJ decision.” Cline agrees that "European personal data stored in the U.S. is probably safer from U.S. surveillance than that same data stored in some European countries.”

Let’s test this proposition. Law students! This project is calling you!


Joel F. Brenner specializes in cyber and physical security, data protection and privacy, intelligence law, the administration of classified information and facilities, and the regulation of sensitive cross-border transactions. He was Senior Counsel at the National Security Agency, advising Agency leadership on the public-private effort to create better security for the Internet. From 2006 until mid-2009, he was the head of U.S. counterintelligence under the Director of National Intelligence and was responsible for integrating the counterintelligence activities of the 17 departments and agencies with intelligence authorities, including the FBI and CIA and elements of the Departments of Defense, Energy, and Homeland Security. From 2002 – 2006, Mr. Brenner was NSA’s Inspector General, responsible for that agency’s top-secret internal audits and investigations. He is the author of America the Vulnerable: Inside the New Threat Matrix of Digital Espionage, Crime, and Warfare.

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